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Flight Test Results for Velocity Aided Navigation in GPS Denied Environments

Jason Hull, Jeffrey Monaco, Diego Pierrottet


Presented at Forum 82 — the Vertical Flight Society's Annual Forum and Technology Display
Avionics and Systems Technical Session
17 pages

 

Abstract:
This paper presents the flight-test evaluation of a velocity-aided navigation solution that integrates inertial measurements with line-of-sight (LOS) Doppler velocity observations from the Psionic Navigation Doppler Lidar (PNDL) prototype to support navigation in GPS-denied environments. LOS velocity measurements collected during a helicopter flight-test campaign were first compared with velocities derived from an Applanix reference navigation system to assess measurement accuracy. The navigation solution was then developed and evaluated under simulated GPS-denied conditions by removing GPS aiding and continuing operation using LOS velocity measurements alone for extended periods. Results show that Doppler lidar velocity aiding effectively constrains inertial navigation error growth and maintains a stable navigation solution during prolonged GPS outages. These flight-test results demonstrate the utility of FMCW Doppler lidar velocity measurements as an enabling technology for Assured Positioning and Navigation (APN) and underscore its applicability to Contested Logistics operations, where resilient, GPS-independent navigation is essential for mission continuity.

 

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